Nalchik Airport

URMN / NAL

Nalchik, RU

Last Updated
Apr 23, 03:00Z

Current Weather

Display Units
Recent 53 min ago
03:00Z

🌙 Night
IFR
Flight Rules
3°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: 3°C
2 kt
40°
2.5 km
Visibility
500 ft
Ceiling
Above Ground Level
1011 hPa
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

METAR URMN 230300Z 04001MPS 2500 -SHRA BR BKN005 BKN018CB 03/03 Q1011 R24/////// NOSIG RMK MT OBSC OBST OBSC QFE722

Clouds - Visual Profile

12,000ft
9,000ft
6,000ft
3,000ft
Ground
Field Elev: 1,461 ft
BKN 500 ft AGL
BKN 1,800 ft AGL (CB)
☁️
BKN
Broken (5/8-7/8 sky coverage)
500 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
1,961 ft AMSL
☁️
BKN (CB)
Broken (5/8-7/8 sky coverage)
1,800 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
3,261 ft AMSL

Weather Briefing

IFR

Nalchik Airport is currently reporting instrument flight rules (IFR) conditions with broken clouds at 500 feet and 2.5 km visibility.

Wind Analysis

Winds are from the northeast (40°) at 2 knots.

Visibility & Ceiling

Visibility is reduced to 2.5 km. IFR conditions prevail and an instrument clearance is required for operations in controlled airspace. The ceiling is 500 feet AGL (broken). Only precision approaches may be usable depending on minimums. Caution: cumulonimbus (thunderstorm) clouds reported at 1,800 ft AGL, indicating convective activity in the area.

Temperature & Moisture

Temperature is 3°C (37°F) with a dewpoint of 3°C. The temperature-dewpoint spread is very narrow, indicating saturated or near-saturated air. Fog formation or low cloud development is likely.

Forecast Outlook

The TAF forecast covers the next 9 hours. Conditions are expected to remain LIFR throughout the forecast period. Expected weather includes: Light Showers Rain, Mist, Fog. Temporary LIFR conditions are forecast with Fog between 03:00Z and 06:00Z.

Pilot Recommendations

An instrument rating and IFR flight plan are required. Verify that destination and alternate approach minimums are above current and forecast conditions. The narrow temperature-dewpoint spread creates risk of fog formation, particularly during evening and early morning hours. The forecast indicates conditions may deteriorate. Ensure you have fuel reserves and a viable alternate airport.

This briefing is generated from real-time METAR and TAF data. Always verify with official sources before flight.

QNH
1011 hPa
Sea Level Pressure
For altitude above MSL
QFE
962 hPa
Field Pressure
Height above aerodrome (1,461 ft)
Pressure Alt
1,529 ft
QNE Reference
Standard: 1013 hPa
Density Altitude: 440 ft
ISA Deviation: -9.1°C

Forecast (TAF)

View Full TAF
Raw TAF
TAF URMN 230147Z 2303/2312 02003G10MPS 2100 -SHRA BR BKN006 BKN020CB TEMPO 2303/2306 0500 FG BKN002 BKN016CB
Upcoming Changes (Next 12 Hours)
03:52Z BASE
+0h
LIFR
Visibility: 2.1 km
Ceiling: 600 ft
Light Showers Rain, Mist

24-Hour Weather Evolution

Loading weather data...
Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
RMN
06 ✈️
24

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
✈️ 06/24
Active: 06
7,218 ft 138 ft ASP 63°
1.9 kt 0.7 kt
20° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - URMN

8,289 observations | Sep 2025 - Apr 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
40.3%
MVFR
15.9%
IFR
10.6%
LIFR
33.1%

Nalchik Airport is frequently affected by reduced visibility conditions, with VFR weather only 40.3% of the time and IFR/LIFR conditions occurring in 43.7% of observations. Temperature extremes range from -14°C to 26°C, reflecting significant seasonal variation. Fog is a notable factor, occurring in approximately 21.8% of observations, with visibility below 3 SM in 0% of reports. The best months for VFR flying are April, October, September.

Temperature Range

Average: 5.7°C
Range: -14°C to 26°C
-14°C 26°C

Visibility

Average: 10 SM
Below 3 SM: 0%
Fog Frequency: 21.8%

Best Months for VFR

April October September

Statistics computed from 8,289 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - Apr 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Nalchik Airport - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: URMN
IATA Code: NAL
Type: medium airport
Status: active
Elevation: 1,461 ft MSL

Location

City: Nalchik
Country: RU
Latitude: 43.512901°
Longitude: 43.636600°
Time Zone: Europe/Moscow

Runway Information

Runway 06/24
Length: 7,218 ft
Width: 138 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No

About Nalchik Airport

Overview

Nalchik Airport serves the Kabardino-Balkaria region in southern Russia, located at an elevation of 1,461 feet MSL. The medium-sized airport supports regional transportation with a single asphalt runway measuring 7,218 feet in length. Its strategic position in the North Caucasus makes it an important infrastructure asset for the local area.

Flying Conditions

Weather conditions at Nalchik Airport demonstrate significant variability, with a complex mix of flight rules. Notably, low IFR (LIFR) conditions prevail 34.2% of the time, while VFR conditions occur 40.3% of observations. Temperature ranges from -14°C to 26°C, with an average of 6.5°C, indicating potential significant seasonal temperature variations that could impact aircraft performance.

Notable Features

The airport is situated in a mountainous region with coordinates at 43.512901, 43.636600, which suggests potential terrain-related challenges for pilots. The surrounding North Caucasus geography likely introduces complex local wind patterns and potential orographic effects that could influence approach and departure procedures. Pilots should be prepared for potential rapid weather changes typical of mountainous environments.

Approach Considerations

The single runway (06/24) provides operational flexibility for aircraft. Fog is present in 23.1% of observations, which could significantly impact visibility. September through November represent the most favorable VFR months, offering the most consistent flying conditions for pilots operating at this airport.

Data Sources & Accuracy: Airport information sourced from OurAirports.com, a collaborative database of worldwide airport data. Weather data from official aviation weather services including NOAA Aviation Weather Center and international METAR/TAF providers. Information is updated regularly but pilots should always verify current conditions and NOTAMs through official channels before flight operations.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.