Chicago Midway International Airport

KMDW / MDW

Chicago, US

Last Updated
Jul 4, 02:53Z

Current Weather

Display Units
Recent 53 min ago
02:53Z

🌙 Night
MVFR
Flight Rules
24°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: 22°C
21 kt
290° G39 kt
4 SM
Visibility
5,000 ft
Ceiling
Above Ground Level
1017 hPa
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

METAR KMDW 040253Z 29021G39KT 4SM TSRA BR FEW040 BKN050CB OVC120 24/22 A3003 RMK AO2 PK WND 29027/0253 SLP158 CONS LTGICCG OHD TS OHD MOV NE P0009 60009 T02390217 53023 $

Clouds - Visual Profile

12,000ft
9,000ft
6,000ft
3,000ft
Ground
Field Elev: 620 ft
FEW 4,000 ft AGL
BKN 5,000 ft AGL (CB)
OVC 12,000 ft AGL
🌤️
FEW
Few (1/8-2/8 sky coverage)
4,000 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
4,620 ft AMSL
☁️
BKN (CB)
Broken (5/8-7/8 sky coverage)
5,000 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
5,620 ft AMSL
☁️
OVC
Overcast (8/8 sky coverage)
12,000 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
12,620 ft AMSL

Weather Briefing

MVFR

Chicago Midway International Airport is currently reporting marginal VFR (MVFR) conditions with overcast skies at 12,000 feet and 4 SM visibility.

Wind Analysis

Winds are from the west-northwest (290°) at 21 knots with gusts to 39 knots. The significant gust spread of 18 knots may cause challenging turbulence on approach. Runway 31 is favored with a 20-knot headwind and 7-knot crosswind component (gusting to 13 knots crosswind). These are strong winds that may exceed crosswind limits for light aircraft.

Visibility & Ceiling

Visibility is 4 SM, below VFR minimums in some airspace classifications. Check local requirements before departing VFR. The ceiling is 5000 feet AGL (broken), well above standard VFR minimums. Caution: cumulonimbus (thunderstorm) clouds reported at 5,000 ft AGL, indicating convective activity in the area.

Temperature & Moisture

Temperature is 24°C (75°F) with a dewpoint of 22°C. The temperature-dewpoint spread is very narrow, indicating saturated or near-saturated air. Fog formation or low cloud development is likely.

Forecast Outlook

The TAF forecast covers the next 27 hours. The forecast shows a transition between VFR and IFR conditions. Pilots should monitor the forecast closely and have an alternate airport plan. Expected weather includes: Light Showers Rain, Thunderstorm Rain, Mist. Temporary IFR conditions are forecast with Thunderstorm Rain, Mist between 03:00Z and 04:00Z. There is a 30% probability of IFR conditions with Thunderstorm Rain, Mist between 20:00Z and 00:00Z.

Pilot Recommendations

VFR pilots should exercise caution. Consider filing IFR if instrument rated, or postponing the flight if conditions are expected to deteriorate further. Gusty conditions may exceed demonstrated crosswind components for many general aviation aircraft. Check your aircraft's limitations. The narrow temperature-dewpoint spread creates risk of fog formation, particularly during evening and early morning hours. The forecast indicates conditions may deteriorate. Ensure you have fuel reserves and a viable alternate airport.

This briefing is generated from real-time METAR and TAF data. Always verify with official sources before flight.

QNH
1017 hPa
Sea Level Pressure
For altitude above MSL
QFE
996 hPa
Field Pressure
Height above aerodrome (620 ft)
Pressure Alt
508 ft
QNE Reference
Standard: 1013 hPa
Density Altitude: 1,737 ft
ISA Deviation: +10.2°C

Forecast (TAF)

View Full TAF
Raw TAF
TAF KMDW 040300Z 0403/0506 18006KT 6SM -SHRA VCTS SCT040CB BKN080 TEMPO 0403/0404 32015G25KT 2SM TSRA BR BKN020 OVC040CB FM040600 18005KT P6SM FEW035 SCT120 FM041300 23008KT P6SM SCT025 SCT120 FM042000 09009KT P6SM SCT040 BKN150 PROB30 0420/0424 2SM TSRA BR SCT015 OVC040CB
Upcoming Changes (Next 12 Hours)
03:46Z BASE
+0h
MVFR 180° 6 kt
Visibility: 6SM
Ceiling: 8,000 ft
Light Showers Rain
06:00Z FM040600
+3h
VFR 180° 5 kt
Visibility: >6SM
13:00Z FM041300
+10h
VFR 230° 8 kt
Visibility: >6SM

24-Hour Weather Evolution

Loading weather data...
Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
MDW
04L
22R
04R
22L
13L
31R ✈️
13C
31C ✈️
13R
31L ✈️

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
04L/22R 5,507 ft 150 ft ASP 43°
8.2 kt 19.3 kt
113° angle
04R/22L 6,446 ft 150 ft PEM 43°
8.2 kt 19.3 kt
113° angle
✈️ 13C/31C
Active: 31C
6,522 ft 150 ft CON 134°
19.7 kt 7.2 kt
20° angle
✈️ 13L/31R
Active: 31R
5,141 ft 150 ft ASP 134°
19.7 kt 7.2 kt
20° angle
✈️ 13R/31L
Active: 31L
3,859 ft 60 ft CON 134°
19.7 kt 7.2 kt
20° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - KMDW

8,007 observations | Sep 2025 - Jul 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
73.4%
MVFR
18.3%
IFR
5.8%
LIFR
2.4%

Chicago Midway International Airport typically experiences VFR conditions 73.4% of the time, though instrument-rated pilots will find IFR weather present approximately 8.2% of observations. Prevailing winds are from the W averaging 9.6 knots, with gusts recorded up to 36 knots. Temperature extremes range from -23°C to 34°C, reflecting significant seasonal variation. The best months for VFR flying are July, September, May.

Wind Analysis

Prevailing Direction: W (270°)
Average Speed: 9.6 kt
Maximum Recorded: 36 kt
Calm Winds: 4.3%
Direction Distribution:
E
10.9%
N
8.4%
S
15.3%
W
18.2%
NE
8.1%
NW
12%
SE
6%
SW
16.9%

Temperature Range

Average: 8.5°C
Range: -23°C to 34°C
-23°C 34°C

Visibility

Average: 9.3 SM
Below 3 SM: 2.2%
Fog Frequency: 1.1%

Best Months for VFR

July September May

Runway Wind Analysis

Runway 04L/22R
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 5.6 kt
Runway 04R/22L
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 5.6 kt
Runway 13C/31C
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 6.6 kt
Runway 13L/31R
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 6.6 kt
Runway 13R/31L
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 6.6 kt

Statistics computed from 8,007 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - Jul 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Chicago Midway International Airport - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: KMDW
IATA Code: MDW
Type: large airport
Status: active
Elevation: 620 ft MSL

Location

City: Chicago
Country: US
Latitude: 41.785999°
Longitude: -87.752403°
Time Zone: Etc/GMT+6

Runway Information

Runway 04L/22R
Length: 5,507 ft
Width: 150 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No
Runway 04R/22L
Length: 6,446 ft
Width: 150 ft
Surface: PEM
ILS: No
Runway 13C/31C
Length: 6,522 ft
Width: 150 ft
Surface: CON
ILS: No
Runway 13L/31R
Length: 5,141 ft
Width: 150 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No
Runway 13R/31L
Length: 3,859 ft
Width: 60 ft
Surface: CON
ILS: No

About Chicago Midway International Airport

Overview

Chicago Midway International Airport serves as a major commercial airport located in Chicago, Illinois. Situated at an elevation of 620 feet MSL, it handles significant passenger and cargo traffic for the Chicago metropolitan area. The airport's strategic location and multiple runways make it a critical transportation hub in the Midwest region.

Flying Conditions

The airport's five runways provide operational flexibility across different wind conditions, with lengths ranging from 3,859 to 6,522 feet. Runway surfaces include asphalt (ASP), portland cement (PEM), and concrete (CON) compositions, which can influence landing and takeoff characteristics. Pilots should anticipate variable wind conditions typical of the Great Lakes region, particularly during seasonal transitions.

Notable Features

Midway features five runways with diverse orientations (04/22, 13/31), allowing for multiple approach and departure options based on wind direction. The airport's relatively modest elevation of 620 feet MSL provides consistent atmospheric conditions without significant altitude-related performance challenges. Its urban location means pilots must be prepared for complex airspace interactions and potential air traffic density.

Approach Considerations

Runway selection will depend primarily on prevailing wind conditions, with multiple options available due to the five-runway configuration. The longest runway (13C/31C at 6,522 feet) provides the most substantial landing and takeoff capabilities. Pilots should carefully review current wind data and air traffic instructions when planning approaches to this multi-runway airport.

Data Sources & Accuracy: Airport information sourced from OurAirports.com, a collaborative database of worldwide airport data. Weather data from official aviation weather services including NOAA Aviation Weather Center and international METAR/TAF providers. Information is updated regularly but pilots should always verify current conditions and NOTAMs through official channels before flight operations.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.