Ärna Air Base

ESCM

Uppsala, SE

Last Updated
Apr 10, 23:20Z

Military Airport

Restricted

This is a military aerodrome. Civil aircraft access may be restricted or require prior authorization. Consult the applicable AIP for current access procedures.

Consult the applicable national AIP for current access procedures and restrictions.

Current Weather

Display Units
Fresh 13 min ago
23:20Z

🌙 Night
VFR
Flight Rules
-2°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: -4°C
3 kt
70°
10+ km
Visibility
Ceiling
Unlimited
--
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

METAR ESCM 102320Z AUTO 07003KT 9999 NCD M02/M04 Q1023

Weather Briefing

VFR

Ärna Air Base is currently reporting visual flight rules (VFR) conditions with clear skies and 10 miles or greater visibility.

Wind Analysis

Winds are from the east-northeast (70°) at 3 knots.

Visibility & Ceiling

Visibility is unrestricted. Skies are clear with unlimited ceiling.

Temperature & Moisture

Temperature is -2°C (28°F) with a dewpoint of -4°C. The temperature-dewpoint spread is very narrow, indicating saturated or near-saturated air. Fog formation or low cloud development is likely. Temperatures are at or below freezing. Check for icing conditions and ensure aircraft anti-ice/de-ice systems are operational if required.

Pilot Recommendations

Conditions are favorable for visual flight. The narrow temperature-dewpoint spread creates risk of fog formation, particularly during evening and early morning hours.

This briefing is generated from real-time METAR and TAF data. Always verify with official sources before flight.

24-Hour Weather Evolution

Loading weather data...
Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
Chart Features
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
SCM
03 ✈️
21
08 ✈️
26

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
✈️ 03/21
Active: 03
6,250 ft 131 ft ASP 33°
2.3 kt 1.9 kt
40° angle
✈️ 08/26
Active: 08
6,594 ft 131 ft ASP 75°
3.0 kt 0.5 kt
10° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - ESCM

9,476 observations | Sep 2025 - Apr 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
54.8%
MVFR
22.1%
IFR
13.6%
LIFR
9.5%

Ärna Air Base is frequently affected by reduced visibility conditions, with VFR weather only 54.8% of the time and IFR/LIFR conditions occurring in 23.1% of observations. Prevailing winds are from the S averaging 8.1 knots. Temperature extremes range from -21°C to 23°C, reflecting significant seasonal variation. The best months for VFR flying are September, March, October.

Wind Analysis

Prevailing Direction: S (180°)
Average Speed: 8.1 kt
Maximum Recorded: 27 kt
Calm Winds: 0.2%
Direction Distribution:
N
9.2%
NE
5.7%
E
6.9%
SE
9.1%
S
24.2%
SW
21.6%
W
10.6%
NW
12.6%

Temperature Range

Average: 2.2°C
Range: -21°C to 23°C
-21°C 23°C

Visibility

Average: 10 SM
Below 3 SM: 0%
Fog Frequency: 2.8%

Best Months for VFR

September March October

Runway Wind Analysis

Runway 03/21
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 4.4 kt
Runway 08/26
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 5.8 kt

Statistics computed from 9,476 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - Apr 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Ärna Air Base - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: ESCM
Type: small airport
Status: active
Elevation: 68 ft MSL

Location

City: Uppsala
Country: SE
Latitude: 59.897301°
Longitude: 17.588600°
Time Zone: Europe/Brussels

Runway Information

Runway 03/21
Length: 6,250 ft
Width: 131 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No
Runway 08/26
Length: 6,594 ft
Width: 131 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No

About Ärna Air Base

Ärna Air Base is a military facility. Civilian access may be restricted or require Prior Permission (PPR). Pilots should consult the SE AIP for current access procedures and restrictions.

Ärna Air Base (ESCM) is located in Uppsala, SE at an elevation of 68 feet MSL. The airport has 2 runways (03/21, 08/26), with the longest at 6,594 feet.

Weather Profile

With VFR conditions only 54.8% of the time based on 9,476 observations, ESCM requires careful weather planning. IFR conditions occur in 23.1% of reports, and instrument proficiency is advisable for regular operations here.

Wind Patterns & Runway Selection

Prevailing winds at ESCM come from the S (180°) with an average speed of 8.1 knots and recorded gusts up to 27 knots. Calm winds are rare (0.2%), so crosswind considerations are a regular factor. Runway 03/21 offers the lowest average crosswind component at 4.4 knots, making it the preferred choice in typical wind conditions.

Seasonal Considerations

The best months for VFR operations are September, March, October, when clear skies are most prevalent. Temperatures at the field range from -21°C (-6°F) to 23°C (73°F), averaging 2.2°C (36°F). Cold weather operations require attention to aircraft preheating, de-icing, and cold-soaked fuel management. Altimeter settings typically range from 9.79 to 10.34 inHg (332-350 hPa).

Data Sources: Airport data from OurAirports.com. Weather statistics derived from 9,476 official METAR observations (Sep 2025 - Apr 2026). Pilots should always verify current conditions through official channels before flight.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.