Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport

HBBA / BJM

Bujumbura, BI

Last Updated
Mar 4, 08:00Z

Current Weather

Display Units
Aging 1 hour ago
08:00Z

☀️ Day
MVFR
Flight Rules
23°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: 21°C
2 kt
360°
6 km
Visibility
10,000 ft
Ceiling
Above Ground Level
1017 hPa
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

METAR HBBA 040800Z 36002KT 6000 FEW015 BKN100 23/21 Q1017 NOSIG

Clouds - Visual Profile

12,000ft
9,000ft
6,000ft
3,000ft
Ground
Field Elev: 2,582 ft
FEW 1,500 ft AGL
BKN 10,000 ft AGL
🌤️
FEW
Few (1/8-2/8 sky coverage)
1,500 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
4,082 ft AMSL
☁️
BKN
Broken (5/8-7/8 sky coverage)
10,000 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
12,582 ft AMSL
QNH
1017 hPa
Sea Level Pressure
For altitude above MSL
QFE
931 hPa
Field Pressure
Height above aerodrome (2,582 ft)
Pressure Alt
2,470 ft
QNE Reference
Standard: 1013 hPa
Density Altitude: 4,050 ft
ISA Deviation: +13.2°C

Forecast (TAF)

View Full TAF
Raw TAF
TAF HBBA 031100Z 0312/0418 19007G17KT 8000 FEW026 BKN090 PROB30 TEMPO 0320/0400 36003KT -TSRA OR SHRA FEW023CB SCT025 BKN070 BECMG 0404/0406 34003KT 9000 FEW028 SCT090 BECMG 0408/0410 19006G18KT
Upcoming Changes (Next 12 Hours)
09:07Z BASE
+0h
MVFR 190° 7 kt
Visibility: 8 km
Ceiling: 9,000 ft

24-Hour Weather Evolution

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Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
BBA
02 ✈️
20
17
35

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
✈️ 02/20
Active: 02
0 ft 0 ft UNK
1.9 kt 0.7 kt
20° angle
17/35 11,811 ft 148 ft ASP 172°
2.0 kt 0.3 kt
172° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - HBBA

1,322 observations | Sep 2025 - Feb 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
70%
MVFR
29.9%
IFR
0.2%
LIFR
0%

Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport typically experiences VFR conditions 70% of the time, though instrument-rated pilots will find IFR weather present approximately 0.2% of observations. Prevailing winds are from the S averaging 7.5 knots, with gusts recorded up to 35 knots. Calm conditions occur 28.1% of the time. Temperatures typically range between 17°C and 34°C with an average of 25.9°C. The best months for VFR flying are November, December, February.

Wind Analysis

Prevailing Direction: S (180°)
Average Speed: 7.5 kt
Maximum Recorded: 35 kt
Calm Winds: 28.1%
Direction Distribution:
N
10.7%
NE
2%
E
10.5%
SE
0.9%
S
41.9%
SW
0.4%
W
5.1%
NW
0.4%

Temperature Range

Average: 25.9°C
Range: 17°C to 34°C
17°C 34°C

Visibility

Average: 10 SM
Below 3 SM: 0%
Fog Frequency: 0%

Best Months for VFR

November December February

Runway Wind Analysis

Runway 02/20
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 3.2 kt
Runway 17/35
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 2.2 kt

Statistics computed from 1,322 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - Feb 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: HBBA
IATA Code: BJM
Type: medium airport
Status: active
Elevation: 2,582 ft MSL

Location

City: Bujumbura
Country: BI
Latitude: -3.324020°
Longitude: 29.318501°
Time Zone: Etc/GMT-2

Runway Information

Runway 02/20
Length: 0 ft
Width: 0 ft
Surface: UNK
ILS: No
Runway 17/35
Length: 11,811 ft
Width: 148 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No

About Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport

Overview

Bujumbura Melchior Ndadaye International Airport serves Bujumbura, the largest city in Burundi, located in the central-eastern African region. As a medium-sized international airport situated at an elevation of 2,582 feet mean sea level, it provides critical aviation infrastructure for the country's transportation needs. The airport is positioned at coordinates -3.324020, 29.318501, serving both commercial and potentially regional aviation operations.

Flying Conditions

The airport experiences predominantly VFR conditions, with 69.7% of observed weather periods offering clear flying conditions and 30.3% of times presenting marginal VFR scenarios. Wind patterns are consistently from the south (180°), averaging 7.6 knots with occasional gusts up to 35 knots. Temperature ranges between 18°C and 34°C, with an average of 26.2°C, providing generally stable thermal conditions for aircraft operations.

Notable Features

The airport features a primary runway (17/35) measuring 11,811 feet in length with an asphalted surface. Both runways (02/20 and 17/35) demonstrate highly favorable wind alignments, with 100% wind compatibility. Calm wind conditions are observed in 26.9% of meteorological reports, indicating relatively steady atmospheric conditions at the airport's elevation.

Approach Considerations

Pilots can expect optimal VFR flying conditions during November, December, and January, with consistent visibility averaging 10 statute miles. The runways offer minimal crosswind challenges, with average crosswind components of 3.1 knots for runway 02/20 and 2.1 knots for runway 17/35. The consistent southern wind pattern provides predictable approach and departure conditions for most aircraft operations.

Data Sources & Accuracy: Airport information sourced from OurAirports.com, a collaborative database of worldwide airport data. Weather data from official aviation weather services including NOAA Aviation Weather Center and international METAR/TAF providers. Information is updated regularly but pilots should always verify current conditions and NOTAMs through official channels before flight operations.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.