Modesto City Co-Harry Sham Field

KMOD / MOD

Modesto, US

Current TAF Forecast

Raw TAF:
TAF KMOD 172106Z 1721/1818 VRB03KT 2SM BR BKN002 FM172200 VRB02KT 5SM BR FEW050 FM180300 VRB03KT 3SM BR BKN003 FM180500 00000KT 1 1/2SM BR SCT001 FM180600 00000KT 1/4SM FG OVC001

Detailed TAF Table

Parameter
Sat
21:00Z
+-1h
Sat
22:00Z
+0h
Sat
23:00Z
+1h
Sun
00:00Z
+2h
Sun
01:00Z
+3h
Sun
02:00Z
+4h
Sun
03:00Z
+5h
Sun
04:00Z
+6h
Sun
05:00Z
+7h
Sun
06:00Z
+8h
Sun
07:00Z
+9h
Sun
08:00Z
+10h
Sun
09:00Z
+11h
Sun
10:00Z
+12h
Sun
11:00Z
+13h
Sun
12:00Z
+14h
Sun
13:00Z
+15h
Sun
14:00Z
+16h
Sun
15:00Z
+17h
Sun
16:00Z
+18h
Wind Dir
VRB
VRB
VRB
VRB
VRB
VRB
VRB
VRB
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
VRB
VRB
VRB
VRB
VRB
Wind Speed
3kt
2kt
2kt
2kt
2kt
2kt
3kt
3kt
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
3kt
3kt
3kt
3kt
3kt
Visibility
2SM
5SM
5SM
5SM
5SM
5SM
3SM
3SM
1/2SM
1/4SM
1/4SM
1/4SM
1/4SM
1/4SM
1/4SM
2SM
2SM
2SM
2SM
2SM
Weather
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Fog
FG
Fog
FG
Fog
FG
Fog
FG
Fog
FG
Fog
FG
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Mist
BR
Clouds
BKN002
FEW050
FEW050
FEW050
FEW050
FEW050
BKN003
BKN003
SCT001
OVC001
OVC001
OVC001
OVC001
OVC001
OVC001
BKN002
BKN002
BKN002
BKN002
BKN002
Ceiling
200ft
AGL
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
300ft
AGL
300ft
AGL
🌤️ Unlimited
100ft
AGL
100ft
AGL
100ft
AGL
100ft
AGL
100ft
AGL
100ft
AGL
200ft
AGL
200ft
AGL
200ft
AGL
200ft
AGL
200ft
AGL
Flight Rules LIFR MVFR MVFR MVFR MVFR MVFR LIFR LIFR IFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR
Day/Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌅 07:05
🌙
Night
🌅 07:05
🌅
Dawn
🌅 07:05
☀️
Day
🌅 07:05
☀️
Day
🌅 07:05
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
🌇 16:54
☀️
Day
🌇 16:54
☀️
Day
🌇 16:54
Flight Rules
VFR: Visual Flight Rules
MVFR: Marginal VFR
IFR: Instrument Flight Rules
LIFR: Low IFR
Ceiling Colors
Red: < 500ft
Amber: 500-1000ft
Blue: 1000-3000ft
Green: > 3000ft
⛈️ TCU: Towering Cumulus
🌩️ CB: Cumulonimbus
+Nh: Hours from now%: Probability of occurrenceAGL: Above Ground Level

Forecast Periods

BASE
LIFR
Wind
VRB° at 3 kt
Visibility
2SM
Weather
Mist
Clouds
BKN002
📖 Plain English Explanation:

This is the base forecast condition. Winds will be variable in direction at 3kt. Visibility will be moderate at 2SM. Weather conditions: Mist. Broken clouds at 200 feet. Low IFR conditions - challenging even for instrument operations.

FM172200 2026-01-17 22:00:00 - 2026-01-18 04:00:00
MVFR
Wind
VRB° at 2 kt
Visibility
5SM
Weather
Mist
Clouds
FEW050
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Winds will be variable in direction at 2kt. Visibility will be good at 5SM. Weather conditions: Mist. Few clouds at 5000 feet. Marginal VFR conditions - some restrictions for visual flying.

FM180300 2026-01-18 03:00:00 - 2026-01-18 09:00:00
LIFR
Wind
VRB° at 3 kt
Visibility
3SM
Weather
Mist
Clouds
BKN003
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Winds will be variable in direction at 3kt. Visibility will be good at 3SM. Weather conditions: Mist. Broken clouds at 300 feet. Low IFR conditions - challenging even for instrument operations.

FM180500 2026-01-18 05:00:00 - 2026-01-18 11:00:00
IFR
Wind
0° at 0 kt
Visibility
1/2SM
Weather
Mist
Clouds
SCT001
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Winds from the North (0°) at 0kt. Visibility will be moderate at 1/2SM. Weather conditions: Mist. Scattered clouds at 100 feet. Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) conditions - instrument flying required.

FM180600 2026-01-18 06:00:00 - 2026-01-18 12:00:00
LIFR
Wind
0° at 0 kt
Visibility
1/4SM
Weather
Fog
Clouds
OVC001
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Winds from the North (0°) at 0kt. Visibility will be moderate at 1/4SM. Weather conditions: Fog. Overcast skies at 100 feet. Low IFR conditions - challenging even for instrument operations.

📚 Understanding TAF Forecasts

Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF) provides detailed weather forecasts specifically for aviation operations. Our system translates complex meteorological codes into plain English to help pilots of all experience levels understand forecasted conditions.

What TAF Includes:

  • • Wind direction, speed, and gusts
  • • Visibility in statute miles or kilometers
  • • Weather phenomena (rain, snow, fog, thunderstorms)
  • • Cloud coverage types and altitudes
  • • Forecast changes with timing
  • • Flight rules categories (VFR/IFR)

Change Indicators Explained:

  • BASE - Main forecast conditions
  • FM - Permanent change from specific time
  • BECMG - Gradual change over 2-4 hours
  • TEMPO - Temporary changes (less than 1 hour)
  • PROB30/40 - 30% or 40% probability

🛩️ Flight Rules Categories

VFR

Visual Flight Rules

  • • Ceiling ≥ 3000 ft
  • • Visibility ≥ 5 miles
  • • Good for visual flying

MVFR

Marginal VFR

  • • Ceiling 1000-3000 ft
  • • Visibility 3-5 miles
  • • Caution for VFR

IFR

Instrument Flight Rules

  • • Ceiling 500-1000 ft
  • • Visibility 1-3 miles
  • • Instruments required

LIFR

Low IFR

  • • Ceiling < 500 ft
  • • Visibility < 1 mile
  • • Challenging conditions

💡 TAF Reading Tips

For Student Pilots:

  • • Focus on the plain English explanations above
  • • Pay attention to flight rules categories
  • • Look for wind direction relative to runway headings
  • • Check for temporary conditions (TEMPO)

For Experienced Pilots:

  • • Cross-reference with raw TAF for precise timing
  • • Consider probability forecasts for alternate planning
  • • Monitor BECMG periods for gradual changes
  • • Always check current METAR vs TAF forecast

Important: TAF forecasts should always be supplemented with current METAR observations, PIREPs, and other weather information for complete situational awareness. Weather can change rapidly, and forecasts have inherent limitations.