Damascus International Airport

OSDI / DAM

Damascus, SY

Last Updated
Mar 4, 11:00Z

Current Weather

Display Units
Recent 51 min ago
11:00Z

☀️ Day
VFR
Flight Rules
17°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: 0°C
22 kt
280°
10+ km
Visibility
Ceiling
Unlimited
--
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

METAR OSDI 041100Z 28022KT 9999 FEW030 17/M00 Q1019

Clouds - Visual Profile

12,000ft
9,000ft
6,000ft
3,000ft
Ground
Field Elev: 2,020 ft
FEW 3,000 ft AGL
🌤️
FEW
Few (1/8-2/8 sky coverage)
3,000 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
5,020 ft AMSL

Forecast (TAF)

View Full TAF
Raw TAF
TAF OSDI 040500Z 0406/0512 26003KT 8000 FEW030 TEMPO 0414/0420 2501230KT 9999 FEW030
Upcoming Changes (Next 12 Hours)
11:51Z BASE
+0h
MVFR 260° 3 kt
Visibility: 8 km
14:00Z TEMPO
+3h
VFR
Visibility: 10+ km

24-Hour Weather Evolution

Loading weather data...
Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
Chart Features
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
SDI
05L
23R ✈️
05R
23L ✈️

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
✈️ 05L/23R
Active: 23R
9,843 ft 148 ft ASP 48°
14.1 kt 16.9 kt
50° angle
✈️ 05R/23L
Active: 23L
11,811 ft 148 ft ASP 48°
14.1 kt 16.9 kt
50° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - OSDI

3,887 observations | Sep 2025 - Mar 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
76.5%
MVFR
16.8%
IFR
3.2%
LIFR
3.6%

Damascus International Airport typically experiences VFR conditions 76.5% of the time, though instrument-rated pilots will find IFR weather present approximately 6.8% of observations. Prevailing winds are from the SW averaging 7.6 knots, with gusts recorded up to 38 knots. Temperature extremes range from -4°C to 36°C, reflecting significant seasonal variation. The best months for VFR flying are March, October, September.

Wind Analysis

Prevailing Direction: SW (225°)
Average Speed: 7.6 kt
Maximum Recorded: 38 kt
Calm Winds: 2.4%
Direction Distribution:
N
17.6%
NE
16.9%
E
7.2%
SE
3%
S
11.1%
SW
24.4%
W
10.5%
NW
6.9%

Temperature Range

Average: 13.9°C
Range: -4°C to 36°C
-4°C 36°C

Visibility

Average: 10 SM
Below 3 SM: 0%
Fog Frequency: 7.9%

Best Months for VFR

March October September

Runway Wind Analysis

Runway 05L/23R
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 3.1 kt
Runway 05R/23L
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 3.1 kt

Statistics computed from 3,887 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - Mar 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Damascus International Airport - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: OSDI
IATA Code: DAM
Type: large airport
Status: active
Elevation: 2,020 ft MSL

Location

City: Damascus
Country: SY
Latitude: 33.411499°
Longitude: 36.515598°
Time Zone: Etc/GMT-2

Runway Information

Runway 05L/23R
Length: 9,843 ft
Width: 148 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No
Runway 05R/23L
Length: 11,811 ft
Width: 148 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No

About Damascus International Airport

Overview

Damascus International Airport serves as the primary international gateway for Syria, located in the capital city of Damascus. Situated at an elevation of 2020 ft MSL, the airport provides critical aviation infrastructure for the region. As a large airport, it supports both commercial and potential military aviation operations in the Syrian Arab Republic.

Flying Conditions

The airport's high elevation at 2020 ft MSL can impact aircraft performance, particularly during warmer months. Pilots should anticipate potential density altitude considerations that may affect takeoff and landing capabilities. The airport's geographic location suggests potential for variable meteorological conditions influenced by regional terrain and seasonal weather patterns.

Notable Features

Damascus International Airport features two substantial asphalt runways: 05L/23R measuring 9,843 feet and 05R/23L extending 11,811 feet. The dual runway configuration provides operational flexibility and allows for handling larger aircraft types. The airport's coordinates at 33.411499, 36.515598 indicate its location in the Damascus Basin, surrounded by varied terrain.

Approach Considerations

The parallel runway system (05L/23R and 05R/23L) allows for potential simultaneous operations and provides wind flexibility for approach and departure procedures. Runway lengths of 9,843 and 11,811 feet accommodate a wide range of aircraft types and provide substantial landing and takeoff margins. Pilots should carefully evaluate current wind conditions to select the most appropriate runway for their specific operation.

Data Sources & Accuracy: Airport information sourced from OurAirports.com, a collaborative database of worldwide airport data. Weather data from official aviation weather services including NOAA Aviation Weather Center and international METAR/TAF providers. Information is updated regularly but pilots should always verify current conditions and NOTAMs through official channels before flight operations.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.