Mercedita Airport

TJPS / PSE

Ponce, PR

Current TAF Forecast

Raw TAF:
TAF TJPS 031120Z 0312/0412 07006KT P6SM SKC FM031400 12012G18KT P6SM VCSH FEW035 SCT060 FM031700 14015G23KT P6SM VCTS SCT028CB SCT045 FM032200 00000KT P6SM FEW030 SCT060

Detailed TAF Table

Parameter
Mon
15:00Z
+-1h
Mon
16:00Z
+0h
Mon
17:00Z
+1h
Mon
18:00Z
+2h
Mon
19:00Z
+3h
Mon
20:00Z
+4h
Mon
21:00Z
+5h
Mon
22:00Z
+6h
Mon
23:00Z
+7h
Tue
00:00Z
+8h
Tue
01:00Z
+9h
Tue
02:00Z
+10h
Tue
03:00Z
+11h
Tue
04:00Z
+12h
Tue
05:00Z
+13h
Tue
06:00Z
+14h
Tue
07:00Z
+15h
Tue
08:00Z
+16h
Tue
09:00Z
+17h
Tue
10:00Z
+18h
Wind Dir
70°
E
70°
E
140°
SE
140°
SE
140°
SE
140°
SE
140°
SE
-- -- -- -- -- --
70°
E
70°
E
70°
E
70°
E
70°
E
70°
E
70°
E
Wind Speed
6kt
6kt
15kt
G23kt
15kt
G23kt
15kt
G23kt
15kt
G23kt
15kt
G23kt
-- -- -- -- -- --
6kt
6kt
6kt
6kt
6kt
6kt
6kt
Visibility
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
>6SM
Weather
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
Clouds
CLR
CLR
SCT028CB
SCT045
SCT028CB
SCT045
SCT028CB
SCT045
SCT028CB
SCT045
SCT028CB
SCT045
FEW030
SCT060
FEW030
SCT060
FEW030
SCT060
FEW030
SCT060
FEW030
SCT060
FEW030
SCT060
CLR
CLR
CLR
CLR
CLR
CLR
CLR
Ceiling
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
2800ft 🌩️
CB Base
2800ft 🌩️
CB Base
2800ft 🌩️
CB Base
2800ft 🌩️
CB Base
2800ft 🌩️
CB Base
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
🌤️ Unlimited
Flight Rules VFR VFR MVFR MVFR MVFR MVFR MVFR VFR VFR VFR VFR VFR VFR VFR VFR VFR VFR VFR VFR VFR
Day/Night
☀️
Day
🌇 17:35
☀️
Day
🌇 17:35
☀️
Day
🌇 17:35
🌇
Dusk
🌇 17:35
🌙
Night
🌇 17:35
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌅 06:25
🌙
Night
🌅 06:25
🌅
Dawn
🌅 06:25
☀️
Day
🌅 06:25
☀️
Day
🌅 06:25
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
Flight Rules
VFR: Visual Flight Rules
MVFR: Marginal VFR
IFR: Instrument Flight Rules
LIFR: Low IFR
Ceiling Colors
Red: < 500ft
Amber: 500-1000ft
Blue: 1000-3000ft
Green: > 3000ft
⛈️ TCU: Towering Cumulus
🌩️ CB: Cumulonimbus
+Nh: Hours from now%: Probability of occurrenceAGL: Above Ground Level

Forecast Periods

BASE
VFR
Wind
70° at 6 kt
Visibility
>6SM
Clouds
CLR
📖 Plain English Explanation:

This is the base forecast condition. Winds from the East-Northeast (70°) at 6kt. Visibility will be excellent at more than 6SM. Skies will be clear. Conditions will be suitable for Visual Flight Rules (VFR) operations.

FM031400 2025-12-03 14:00:00 - 2025-12-03 20:00:00
VFR
Wind
120° at 12 kt
Gusts: 18 kt
Visibility
>6SM
Clouds
FEW035 SCT060
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Winds from the East-Southeast (120°) at 12kt. Gusts up to 18kt are expected. Visibility will be excellent at more than 6SM. Few clouds at 3500 feet, Scattered clouds at 6000 feet. Conditions will be suitable for Visual Flight Rules (VFR) operations.

FM031700 2025-11-03 17:00:00 - 2025-11-03 23:00:00
MVFR
Wind
140° at 15 kt
Gusts: 23 kt
Visibility
>6SM
Clouds
SCT028CB SCT045
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Winds from the Southeast (140°) at 15kt. Gusts up to 23kt are expected. Visibility will be excellent at more than 6SM. Scattered clouds at 2800 feet, Scattered clouds at 4500 feet. Marginal VFR conditions - some restrictions for visual flying.

FM032200 2025-11-03 22:00:00 - 2025-11-04 04:00:00
VFR
Wind
0° at 0 kt
Visibility
>6SM
Clouds
FEW030 SCT060
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Winds from the North (0°) at 0kt. Visibility will be excellent at more than 6SM. Few clouds at 3000 feet, Scattered clouds at 6000 feet. Conditions will be suitable for Visual Flight Rules (VFR) operations.

📚 Understanding TAF Forecasts

Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF) provides detailed weather forecasts specifically for aviation operations. Our system translates complex meteorological codes into plain English to help pilots of all experience levels understand forecasted conditions.

What TAF Includes:

  • • Wind direction, speed, and gusts
  • • Visibility in statute miles or kilometers
  • • Weather phenomena (rain, snow, fog, thunderstorms)
  • • Cloud coverage types and altitudes
  • • Forecast changes with timing
  • • Flight rules categories (VFR/IFR)

Change Indicators Explained:

  • BASE - Main forecast conditions
  • FM - Permanent change from specific time
  • BECMG - Gradual change over 2-4 hours
  • TEMPO - Temporary changes (less than 1 hour)
  • PROB30/40 - 30% or 40% probability

🛩️ Flight Rules Categories

VFR

Visual Flight Rules

  • • Ceiling ≥ 3000 ft
  • • Visibility ≥ 5 miles
  • • Good for visual flying

MVFR

Marginal VFR

  • • Ceiling 1000-3000 ft
  • • Visibility 3-5 miles
  • • Caution for VFR

IFR

Instrument Flight Rules

  • • Ceiling 500-1000 ft
  • • Visibility 1-3 miles
  • • Instruments required

LIFR

Low IFR

  • • Ceiling < 500 ft
  • • Visibility < 1 mile
  • • Challenging conditions

💡 TAF Reading Tips

For Student Pilots:

  • • Focus on the plain English explanations above
  • • Pay attention to flight rules categories
  • • Look for wind direction relative to runway headings
  • • Check for temporary conditions (TEMPO)

For Experienced Pilots:

  • • Cross-reference with raw TAF for precise timing
  • • Consider probability forecasts for alternate planning
  • • Monitor BECMG periods for gradual changes
  • • Always check current METAR vs TAF forecast

Important: TAF forecasts should always be supplemented with current METAR observations, PIREPs, and other weather information for complete situational awareness. Weather can change rapidly, and forecasts have inherent limitations.