Macau International Airport

VMMC / MFM

Nossa Senhora do Carmo, MO

Last Updated
Jun 17, 08:30Z

Current Weather

Display Units
Recent 37 min ago
08:30Z

☀️ Day
IFR
Flight Rules
26°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: 25°C
18 kt
200°
4.5 km
Visibility
4,500 ft
Ceiling
Above Ground Level
1008 hPa
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

METAR VMMC 170830Z 20018KT 4500 -SHRA FEW005 SCT015 BKN045 26/25 Q1008 NOSIG

Clouds - Visual Profile

12,000ft
9,000ft
6,000ft
3,000ft
Ground
Field Elev: 20 ft
FEW 500 ft AGL
SCT 1,500 ft AGL
BKN 4,500 ft AGL
🌤️
FEW
Few (1/8-2/8 sky coverage)
500 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
520 ft AMSL
SCT
Scattered (3/8-4/8 sky coverage)
1,500 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
1,520 ft AMSL
☁️
BKN
Broken (5/8-7/8 sky coverage)
4,500 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
4,520 ft AMSL

Weather Briefing

IFR

Macau International Airport is currently reporting instrument flight rules (IFR) conditions with broken clouds at 4,500 feet and 4.5 km visibility.

Wind Analysis

Winds are from the south-southwest (200°) at 18 knots. Runway 16/34 is favored with a 14-knot headwind and 12-knot crosswind component. Student pilots and low-time aviators should exercise caution.

Visibility & Ceiling

Visibility is reduced to 4.5 km. IFR conditions prevail and an instrument clearance is required for operations in controlled airspace. The ceiling is 4500 feet AGL (broken), well above standard VFR minimums.

Temperature & Moisture

Temperature is 26°C (79°F) with a dewpoint of 25°C. The temperature-dewpoint spread is very narrow, indicating saturated or near-saturated air. Fog formation or low cloud development is likely.

Forecast Outlook

The TAF forecast covers the next 30 hours. The forecast shows a transition between VFR and IFR conditions. Pilots should monitor the forecast closely and have an alternate airport plan. Expected weather includes: Thunderstorm Rain, Showers Rain. Temporary IFR conditions are forecast with Thunderstorm Rain between 06:00Z and 12:00Z. Temporary IFR conditions are forecast with Showers Rain between 16:00Z and 20:00Z. Temporary IFR conditions are forecast with Thunderstorm Rain between 20:00Z and 02:00Z.

Pilot Recommendations

An instrument rating and IFR flight plan are required. Verify that destination and alternate approach minimums are above current and forecast conditions. The narrow temperature-dewpoint spread creates risk of fog formation, particularly during evening and early morning hours.

This briefing is generated from real-time METAR and TAF data. Always verify with official sources before flight.

QNH
1008 hPa
Sea Level Pressure
For altitude above MSL
QFE
1007 hPa
Field Pressure
Height above aerodrome (20 ft)
Pressure Alt
178 ft
QNE Reference
Standard: 1013 hPa
Density Altitude: 1,503 ft
ISA Deviation: +11.0°C

Forecast (TAF)

View Full TAF
Raw TAF
TAF VMMC 170500Z 1706/1812 18012KT 9999 FEW010 SCT020 TEMPO 1706/1712 VRB15G25KT 2500 TSRA FEW006 SCT012CB TEMPO 1716/1720 3500 SHRA TEMPO 1720/1802 VRB15G25KT 2500 TSRA FEW006 SCT012CB TEMPO 1802/1806 3500 SHRA
Upcoming Changes (Next 12 Hours)
09:07Z BASE
+0h
VFR 180° 12 kt
Visibility: 10+ km
16:00Z TEMPO
+7h
IFR
Visibility: 3.5 km
Showers Rain
20:00Z TEMPO
+11h
IFR VRB 15 kt
Visibility: 2.5 km
Thunderstorm Rain

24-Hour Weather Evolution

Loading weather data...
Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
MMC
16 ✈️
34

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
✈️ 16/34
Active: 16
10,544 ft 148 ft CON 160°
13.8 kt 11.6 kt
40° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - VMMC

12,627 observations | Sep 2025 - Jun 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
84.1%
MVFR
11.8%
IFR
3.8%
LIFR
0.2%

Macau International Airport enjoys predominantly VFR conditions, with visual flight rules prevailing 84.1% of the time. Prevailing winds are from the N averaging 9.8 knots, with gusts recorded up to 49 knots. Temperatures typically range between 9°C and 33°C with an average of 23°C. The best months for VFR flying are October, November, June.

Wind Analysis

Prevailing Direction: N (0°)
Average Speed: 9.8 kt
Maximum Recorded: 49 kt
Calm Winds: 0.6%
Direction Distribution:
E
22.8%
N
31.5%
S
15.4%
W
1.5%
NE
6.9%
NW
1.5%
SE
14.8%
SW
5%

Temperature Range

Average: 23°C
Range: 9°C to 33°C
9°C 33°C

Visibility

Average: 10 SM
Below 3 SM: 0%
Fog Frequency: 0.1%

Best Months for VFR

October November June

Runway Wind Analysis

Runway 16/34
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 5.4 kt

Statistics computed from 12,627 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - Jun 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Macau International Airport - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: VMMC
IATA Code: MFM
Type: large airport
Status: active
Elevation: 20 ft MSL

Location

City: Nossa Senhora do Carmo
Country: MO
Latitude: 22.149599°
Longitude: 113.592003°
Time Zone: Etc/GMT-8

Runway Information

Runway 16/34
Length: 10,544 ft
Width: 148 ft
Surface: CON
ILS: No

About Macau International Airport

Overview

Macau International Airport serves as the primary aviation gateway for the Macau Special Administrative Region, located on the western side of the Pearl River Delta. Positioned at 20 feet above mean sea level, the airport supports international and regional air traffic with its substantial 10,544-foot concrete runway oriented at 16/34.

Flying Conditions

The airport's low elevation and coastal location suggest potential maritime weather influences, including possible sea breezes and variable visibility conditions. Pilots should anticipate potential wind shifts due to the airport's proximity to complex terrain and water interfaces in the Pearl River Delta region.

Notable Features

Situated at coordinates 22.149599, 113.592003, Macau International Airport is characterized by its relatively flat terrain and single substantial runway. The concrete runway configuration provides flexibility for various aircraft types, supporting both commercial passenger and cargo operations in the region.

Approach Considerations

The 16/34 runway orientation suggests potential crosswind considerations during approach and landing, with wind direction playing a critical role in runway selection. Pilots should prepare for potential maritime meteorological variations that could impact approach and departure procedures in this coastal airport environment.

Data Sources & Accuracy: Airport information sourced from OurAirports.com, a collaborative database of worldwide airport data. Weather data from official aviation weather services including NOAA Aviation Weather Center and international METAR/TAF providers. Information is updated regularly but pilots should always verify current conditions and NOTAMs through official channels before flight operations.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.