Mariehamn Airport

EFMA / MHQ

Mariehamn, FI

Last Updated
Mar 4, 11:20Z

Current Weather

Display Units
Recent 31 min ago
11:20Z

☀️ Day
VFR
Flight Rules
6°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: -4°C
17 kt
310°
--
Visibility
Ceiling
Unlimited
--
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

METAR EFMA 041120Z AUTO 31017KT CAVOK 06/M04 Q1012

Forecast (TAF)

View Full TAF
Raw TAF
TAF EFMA 041130Z 0412/0421 30015KT CAVOK TEMPO 0412/0418 31018G30KT
Upcoming Changes (Next 12 Hours)
11:50Z BASE
+0h
VFR 300° 15 kt
Visibility: >10km
12:00Z TEMPO
+1h
VFR 310° 18 kt

24-Hour Weather Evolution

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Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
Chart Features
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
FMA
03 ✈️
21

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
✈️ 03/21
Active: 03
6,243 ft 197 ft ASP 23°
3.0 kt 16.7 kt
80° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - EFMA

7,723 observations | Sep 2025 - Mar 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
50%
MVFR
26.5%
IFR
15.3%
LIFR
8.2%

Mariehamn Airport is frequently affected by reduced visibility conditions, with VFR weather only 50% of the time and IFR/LIFR conditions occurring in 23.5% of observations. Prevailing winds are from the SW averaging 8.4 knots, with gusts recorded up to 34 knots. Temperature extremes range from -21°C to 21°C, reflecting significant seasonal variation. The best months for VFR flying are September, October, March.

Wind Analysis

Prevailing Direction: SW (225°)
Average Speed: 8.4 kt
Maximum Recorded: 34 kt
Calm Winds: 0.6%
Direction Distribution:
N
14.1%
NE
8.9%
E
12.7%
SE
8.3%
S
17.6%
SW
18.5%
W
9.5%
NW
9.8%

Temperature Range

Average: 2.4°C
Range: -21°C to 21°C
-21°C 21°C

Visibility

Average: 10 SM
Below 3 SM: 0%
Fog Frequency: 2.1%

Best Months for VFR

September October March

Runway Wind Analysis

Runway 03/21
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 4.4 kt

Statistics computed from 7,723 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - Mar 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Mariehamn Airport - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: EFMA
IATA Code: MHQ
Type: medium airport
Status: active
Elevation: 17 ft MSL

Location

City: Mariehamn
Country: FI
Latitude: 60.122200°
Longitude: 19.898199°
Time Zone: Europe/Brussels

Runway Information

Runway 03/21
Length: 6,243 ft
Width: 197 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No

About Mariehamn Airport

Overview

Mariehamn Airport serves the Åland Islands, a unique autonomous region between Finland and Sweden. Located at 60.122200, 19.898199, this medium-sized airport operates at a low elevation of 17 ft MSL and provides critical transportation infrastructure for the archipelago region.

Flying Conditions

Pilots can expect predominantly VFR conditions 50.5% of the time, with MVFR conditions occurring 25.9% of observations. The airport experiences a moderate maritime climate with temperatures ranging from -20°C to 21°C, and an average temperature of 5.2°C. Southwest winds (225°) dominate, averaging 8.9 knots with occasional gusts up to 34 knots.

Notable Features

The single runway 03/21 is 6243 feet long with an asphalted surface, oriented to maximize wind coverage. Wind analysis indicates 100% favorable wind alignment, with an average crosswind component of only 4.8 knots. Visibility is typically excellent, averaging 10 statute miles with minimal fog occurrences (2.2% of observations).

Approach Considerations

September through November offer the most consistent VFR conditions for operations. The runway's orientation and wind characteristics suggest minimal wind-related approach challenges. Pilots should anticipate southwestern wind patterns and prepare for potential moderate wind variations during arrival and departure sequences.

Data Sources & Accuracy: Airport information sourced from OurAirports.com, a collaborative database of worldwide airport data. Weather data from official aviation weather services including NOAA Aviation Weather Center and international METAR/TAF providers. Information is updated regularly but pilots should always verify current conditions and NOTAMs through official channels before flight operations.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.