Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport

CYOW / YOW

Ottawa, CA

Last Updated
Jun 10, 22:42Z

Current Weather

Display Units
Fresh 6 min ago
22:42Z

🌙 Night
MVFR
Flight Rules
23°C
Temperature
Dewpoint: 22°C
8 kt
210°
10 SM
Visibility
1,000 ft
Ceiling
Above Ground Level
1005 hPa
QNH
Altimeter Setting

Raw METAR

SPECI CYOW 102242Z 21008KT 10SM BKN010 OVC016 23/22 A2967 RMK SC7SC1 SLP047 DENSITY ALT 1800FT

Clouds - Visual Profile

12,000ft
9,000ft
6,000ft
3,000ft
Ground
Field Elev: 374 ft
BKN 1,000 ft AGL
OVC 1,600 ft AGL
☁️
BKN
Broken (5/8-7/8 sky coverage)
1,000 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
1,374 ft AMSL
☁️
OVC
Overcast (8/8 sky coverage)
1,600 ft
AGL (Above Ground)
1,974 ft AMSL

Weather Briefing

MVFR

Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport is currently reporting marginal VFR (MVFR) conditions with overcast skies at 1,600 feet and 10 SM visibility.

Wind Analysis

Winds are from the south-southwest (210°) at 8 knots. Runway 22 is favored with a 8-knot headwind and 1-knot crosswind component.

Visibility & Ceiling

Visibility is 10 SM. The ceiling is 1000 feet AGL (broken), placing conditions in the MVFR category.

Temperature & Moisture

Temperature is 23°C (73°F) with a dewpoint of 22°C. The temperature-dewpoint spread is very narrow, indicating saturated or near-saturated air. Fog formation or low cloud development is likely.

Forecast Outlook

The TAF forecast covers the next 27 hours. The forecast shows a transition between VFR and IFR conditions. Pilots should monitor the forecast closely and have an alternate airport plan. Expected weather includes: Light Showers Rain, Mist, Light Showers Rain, Mist, Thunderstorm Rain, Mist, FCST. Temporary VFR conditions are forecast between 21:00Z and 02:00Z. There is a 30% probability of IFR conditions with Mist between 00:00Z and 02:00Z. Temporary MVFR conditions are forecast between 02:00Z and 06:00Z.

Pilot Recommendations

VFR pilots should exercise caution. Consider filing IFR if instrument rated, or postponing the flight if conditions are expected to deteriorate further. The narrow temperature-dewpoint spread creates risk of fog formation, particularly during evening and early morning hours. The forecast indicates conditions may deteriorate. Ensure you have fuel reserves and a viable alternate airport.

This briefing is generated from real-time METAR and TAF data. Always verify with official sources before flight.

QNH
1005 hPa
Sea Level Pressure
For altitude above MSL
QFE
993 hPa
Field Pressure
Height above aerodrome (374 ft)
Pressure Alt
622 ft
QNE Reference
Standard: 1013 hPa
Density Altitude: 1,672 ft
ISA Deviation: +8.7°C

Forecast (TAF)

View Full TAF
Raw TAF
TAF CYOW 102040Z 1021/1124 18006KT P6SM -SHRA FEW005 BKN015 OVC040 TEMPO 1021/1102 P6SM NSW SCT015 OVC040 PROB30 1100/1102 1SM BR BKN005 OVC015 FM110200 18006KT 3SM -SHRA BR BKN006 OVC025 TEMPO 1102/1106 P6SM NSW SCT006 OVC025 PROB30 1102/1106 2SM TSRA BR BKN006 OVC025CB FM110600 24006KT 6SM BR SCT015 FM111200 25006KT P6SM FEW015 FM111700 26006KT P6SM BKN025 FM112000 27006KT P6SM -SHRA BKN030 PROB30 1120/1122 3SM TSRA BR BKN015 OVC030CB FM112200 26005KT P6SM SCT030 RMK NXT FCST BY 110000Z
Upcoming Changes (Next 12 Hours)
22:47Z BASE
+0h
MVFR 180° 6 kt
Visibility: >6SM
Ceiling: 1,500 ft
Light Showers Rain
00:00Z PROB30
+2h
IFR
Visibility: 1SM
Ceiling: 500 ft
Mist
02:00Z FM110200
+4h
IFR 180° 6 kt
Visibility: 3SM
Ceiling: 600 ft
Light Showers Rain, Mist
02:00Z TEMPO
+4h
MVFR
Visibility: >6SM
Ceiling: 2,500 ft

24-Hour Weather Evolution

Loading weather data...
Data Sources
  • • Current conditions from METAR observations
  • • Historical data from past 24 hours
  • • No forecast or predicted data included
  • • Data updated with each new METAR report
Chart Features
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Note: Future values beyond current TAF validity are estimates based on climatological data and trends. Always verify with current forecasts before flight operations.

Airport Runway Layout

N
YOW
04
22 ✈️
07
25
14
32

Runway Information

Runway Length Width Surface Heading Wind Component
✈️ 04/22
Active: 22
3,300 ft 75 ft ASP 26°
7.9 kt 1.4 kt
10° angle
07/25 8,000 ft 200 ft ASP 57°
7.1 kt 3.6 kt
153° angle
14/32 10,000 ft 200 ft ASP 126°
0.8 kt 8.0 kt
84° angle
🟢 Active Runway: Best headwind component for current conditions
⬆️ Headwind: Favorable wind component
↔️ Crosswind: ≤10kt Safe, 11-15kt Caution, >15kt Challenging

Weather Statistics - CYOW

7,828 observations | Sep 2025 - Jun 2026

Flight Rules Distribution

VFR
66.6%
MVFR
18.8%
IFR
10.4%
LIFR
4.2%

Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport typically experiences VFR conditions 66.6% of the time, though instrument-rated pilots will find IFR weather present approximately 14.6% of observations. Prevailing winds are from the W averaging 8.8 knots, with gusts recorded up to 31 knots. Temperature extremes range from -27°C to 30°C, reflecting significant seasonal variation. Low visibility conditions (below 3 SM) occur in 5.7% of weather observations. The best months for VFR flying are May, September, June.

Wind Analysis

Prevailing Direction: W (270°)
Average Speed: 8.8 kt
Maximum Recorded: 31 kt
Calm Winds: 1.4%
Direction Distribution:
N
8.3%
NE
11.7%
E
14.3%
SE
4.6%
S
13.2%
SW
13.1%
W
21.5%
NW
11.8%

Temperature Range

Average: 1.4°C
Range: -27°C to 30°C
-27°C 30°C

Visibility

Average: 12.4 SM
Below 3 SM: 5.7%
Fog Frequency: 4.4%

Best Months for VFR

May September June

Runway Wind Analysis

Runway 04/22
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 5.5 kt
Runway 07/25
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 4.8 kt
Runway 14/32
Favorable wind: 100%
Avg crosswind: 6 kt

Statistics computed from 7,828 METAR observations (Sep 2025 - Jun 2026). Data sourced from official aviation weather services. Updated daily.

Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport - Airport Information

Airport Details

ICAO Code: CYOW
IATA Code: YOW
Type: large airport
Status: active
Elevation: 374 ft MSL

Location

City: Ottawa
Country: CA
Latitude: 45.322498°
Longitude: -75.669197°
Time Zone: Etc/GMT+5

Runway Information

Runway 04/22
Length: 3,300 ft
Width: 75 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No
Runway 07/25
Length: 8,000 ft
Width: 200 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No
Runway 14/32
Length: 10,000 ft
Width: 200 ft
Surface: ASP
ILS: No

About Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport

Overview

Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport serves as the primary airport for Canada's capital city, located in eastern Ontario. Situated at an elevation of 374 feet above mean sea level, the airport provides critical transportation infrastructure for government, commercial, and regional aviation operations in the National Capital Region.

Flying Conditions

The airport's three runways offer comprehensive wind coverage, with lengths ranging from 3,300 to 10,000 feet. The multiple runway configurations (04/22, 07/25, and 14/32) all feature asphalt surfaces, providing pilots with flexible operational capabilities across different wind conditions and aircraft types.

Notable Features

Located at coordinates 45.322498, -75.669197, the airport is positioned in a relatively flat urban terrain typical of the Ottawa region. The substantial 10,000-foot runway (14/32) provides excellent operational capacity for larger commercial and cargo aircraft, while the shorter runways offer additional flexibility for smaller aircraft.

Approach Considerations

Pilots should note the significant variation in runway lengths, with the longest runway (14/32) offering 10,000 feet of asphalt surface. The multiple runway orientations provide options for handling various wind directions, with the 07/25 and 14/32 runways offering particularly robust length for most commercial and business aviation requirements.

Data Sources & Accuracy: Airport information sourced from OurAirports.com, a collaborative database of worldwide airport data. Weather data from official aviation weather services including NOAA Aviation Weather Center and international METAR/TAF providers. Information is updated regularly but pilots should always verify current conditions and NOTAMs through official channels before flight operations.

Official Data Sources

Weather NOAA Aviation Weather Center • International METAR/TAF Network
Airports OurAirports.com • Public domain airport database
NOTAMs FAA NOTAM System • ICAO NOTAM Distribution
Last updated: Jan 1, 1970 12:00 AM UTC

Disclaimer: Data is provided for informational purposes only. Pilots must verify all information through official sources before flight operations. Weather conditions change rapidly; always obtain a current briefing from approved weather services.