Patuxent River Naval Air Station (Trapnell Field)

KNHK / NHK

Patuxent River, US

Current TAF Forecast

Raw TAF:
TAF KNHK 1523/1623 06011G20KT 9999 FEW060 SCT160 BKN250 QNH3012INS BECMG 1602/1604 04012G22KT 9999 VCSH SCT025 BKN060 OVC150 QNH3009INS TEMPO 1604/1609 8000 -SHRA BR SCT020 BKN035 OVC110 BECMG 1607/1609 04015G25KT 9999 -SHRA VCTS BKN012CB OVC020 QNH3006INS TEMPO 1609/1615 VRB20G35KT 4800 TSRA BKN006CB OVC012 BECMG 1613/1615 04018G28KT 9000 -RA OVC005 QNH3000INS AUTOMATED SENSOR METWATCH 1603 TIL 1608 TX22/1523Z TN19/1611Z FN00067

Detailed TAF Table

Parameter
Tue
01:00Z
+-1h
Tue
02:00Z
+0h
Tue
03:00Z
+1h
Tue
04:00Z
+2h
Tue
05:00Z
+3h
Tue
06:00Z
+4h
Tue
07:00Z
+5h
Tue
08:00Z
+6h
Tue
09:00Z
+7h
Tue
10:00Z
+8h
Tue
11:00Z
+9h
Tue
12:00Z
+10h
Tue
13:00Z
+11h
Wind Dir
60°
NE
40°
NE
40°
NE
40°
NE
40°
NE
40°
NE
40°
NE
40°
NE
VRB
VRB
VRB
VRB
VRB
Wind Speed
11kt
G20kt
12kt
G22kt
12kt
G22kt
18kt
G28kt
18kt
G28kt
18kt
G28kt
18kt
G28kt
18kt
G28kt
20kt
G35kt
20kt
G35kt
20kt
G35kt
20kt
G35kt
20kt
G35kt
Visibility
10+ km
10+ km
10+ km
8 km
8 km
8 km
8 km
8 km
4.8 km
4.8 km
4.8 km
4.8 km
4.8 km
Weather
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
☀️ Clear
Light Showers Rain, Mist
-SHRA BR
Light Showers Rain, Mist
-SHRA BR
Light Showers Rain, Mist
-SHRA BR
Light Showers Rain, Mist
-SHRA BR
Light Showers Rain, Mist
-SHRA BR
Thunderstorm Rain
TSRA
Thunderstorm Rain
TSRA
Thunderstorm Rain
TSRA
Thunderstorm Rain
TSRA
Thunderstorm Rain
TSRA
Clouds
FEW060
SCT160
SCT025
BKN060
SCT025
BKN060
SCT020
BKN035
SCT020
BKN035
SCT020
BKN035
SCT020
BKN035
SCT020
BKN035
BKN006CB
OVC012
BKN006CB
OVC012
BKN006CB
OVC012
BKN006CB
OVC012
BKN006CB
OVC012
Ceiling
25000ft
AGL
6000ft
AGL
6000ft
AGL
3500ft
AGL
3500ft
AGL
3500ft
AGL
3500ft
AGL
3500ft
AGL
600ft
AGL
600ft
AGL
600ft
AGL
600ft
AGL
600ft
AGL
Flight Rules VFR VFR VFR MVFR MVFR MVFR MVFR MVFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR LIFR
Day/Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌙
Night
🌅 05:52
🌙
Night
🌅 05:52
🌙
Night
🌅 05:52
☀️
Day
🌅 05:52
☀️
Day
🌅 05:52
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
☀️
Day
Flight Rules
VFR: Visual Flight Rules
MVFR: Marginal VFR
IFR: Instrument Flight Rules
LIFR: Low IFR
Ceiling Colors
Red: < 500ft
Amber: 500-1000ft
Blue: 1000-3000ft
Green: > 3000ft
⛈️ TCU: Towering Cumulus
🌩️ CB: Cumulonimbus
+Nh: Hours from now%: Probability of occurrenceAGL: Above Ground Level

Forecast Periods

BASE
VFR
Wind
60° at 11 kt
Gusts: 20 kt
Visibility
10+ km
Clouds
FEW060 SCT160 BKN250
📖 Plain English Explanation:

This is the base forecast condition. Winds from the East-Northeast (60°) at 11kt. Gusts up to 20kt are expected. Visibility will be excellent at 10+ km. Few clouds at 6000 feet, Scattered clouds at 16000 feet, Broken clouds at 25000 feet. Conditions will be suitable for Visual Flight Rules (VFR) operations.

BECMG 2025-09-16 02:00:00 - 2025-09-16 04:00:00
VFR
Wind
40° at 12 kt
Gusts: 22 kt
Visibility
10+ km
Clouds
SCT025 BKN060 OVC150
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Conditions will gradually change to become: Winds from the Northeast (40°) at 12kt. Gusts up to 22kt are expected. Visibility will be excellent at 10+ km. Scattered clouds at 2500 feet, Broken clouds at 6000 feet, Overcast skies at 15000 feet. Conditions will be suitable for Visual Flight Rules (VFR) operations.

TEMPO 2025-09-16 04:00:00 - 2025-09-16 09:00:00
MVFR
Visibility
8 km
Weather
Light Showers Rain, Mist
Clouds
SCT020 BKN035 OVC110
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Temporary conditions (lasting less than an hour at a time) may include: Visibility will be good at 8 km. Weather conditions: Light Showers Rain, Mist. Scattered clouds at 2000 feet, Broken clouds at 3500 feet, Overcast skies at 11000 feet. Marginal VFR conditions - some restrictions for visual flying.

BECMG 2025-09-16 07:00:00 - 2025-09-16 09:00:00
IFR
Wind
40° at 15 kt
Gusts: 25 kt
Visibility
10+ km
Weather
Light Showers Rain
Clouds
BKN012CB OVC020
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Conditions will gradually change to become: Winds from the Northeast (40°) at 15kt. Gusts up to 25kt are expected. Visibility will be excellent at 10+ km. Weather conditions: Light Showers Rain. Broken clouds at 1200 feet, Overcast skies at 2000 feet. Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) conditions - instrument flying required.

TEMPO 2025-09-16 09:00:00 - 2025-09-16 15:00:00
LIFR
Wind
VRB° at 20 kt
Gusts: 35 kt
Visibility
4.8 km
Weather
Thunderstorm Rain
Clouds
BKN006CB OVC012
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Temporary conditions (lasting less than an hour at a time) may include: Winds will be variable in direction at 20kt. Gusts up to 35kt are expected. Visibility will be moderate at 4.8 km. Weather conditions: Thunderstorm Rain. Broken clouds at 600 feet, Overcast skies at 1200 feet. Low IFR conditions - challenging even for instrument operations.

BECMG 2025-09-16 13:00:00 - 2025-09-16 15:00:00
LIFR
Wind
40° at 18 kt
Gusts: 28 kt
Visibility
1.608 km
Weather
Light Rain
Clouds
OVC005
📖 Plain English Explanation:

Conditions will gradually change to become: Winds from the Northeast (40°) at 18kt. Gusts up to 28kt are expected. Visibility will be moderate at 1.608 km. Weather conditions: Light Rain. Overcast skies at 500 feet. Low IFR conditions - challenging even for instrument operations.

📚 Understanding TAF Forecasts

Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF) provides detailed weather forecasts specifically for aviation operations. Our system translates complex meteorological codes into plain English to help pilots of all experience levels understand forecasted conditions.

What TAF Includes:

  • • Wind direction, speed, and gusts
  • • Visibility in statute miles or kilometers
  • • Weather phenomena (rain, snow, fog, thunderstorms)
  • • Cloud coverage types and altitudes
  • • Forecast changes with timing
  • • Flight rules categories (VFR/IFR)

Change Indicators Explained:

  • BASE - Main forecast conditions
  • FM - Permanent change from specific time
  • BECMG - Gradual change over 2-4 hours
  • TEMPO - Temporary changes (less than 1 hour)
  • PROB30/40 - 30% or 40% probability

🛩️ Flight Rules Categories

VFR

Visual Flight Rules

  • • Ceiling ≥ 3000 ft
  • • Visibility ≥ 5 miles
  • • Good for visual flying

MVFR

Marginal VFR

  • • Ceiling 1000-3000 ft
  • • Visibility 3-5 miles
  • • Caution for VFR

IFR

Instrument Flight Rules

  • • Ceiling 500-1000 ft
  • • Visibility 1-3 miles
  • • Instruments required

LIFR

Low IFR

  • • Ceiling < 500 ft
  • • Visibility < 1 mile
  • • Challenging conditions

💡 TAF Reading Tips

For Student Pilots:

  • • Focus on the plain English explanations above
  • • Pay attention to flight rules categories
  • • Look for wind direction relative to runway headings
  • • Check for temporary conditions (TEMPO)

For Experienced Pilots:

  • • Cross-reference with raw TAF for precise timing
  • • Consider probability forecasts for alternate planning
  • • Monitor BECMG periods for gradual changes
  • • Always check current METAR vs TAF forecast

Important: TAF forecasts should always be supplemented with current METAR observations, PIREPs, and other weather information for complete situational awareness. Weather can change rapidly, and forecasts have inherent limitations.